Event Details
Tensions in Ockham's theory of mental language: equivocation
- Event Date: September 21, 2006
- Event Start Time: 12:00 PM
- Event End Time: 7:00 PM
- Event Location: Fordham University, Philosophy and CUNY Graduate Center, Philosophy
- Event Semester: Fall 2006
- Event Contact: Dr. Catarina Dutilh Novaes
- Event Extra info: <a href="http://www.leidenuniv.nl/philosophy/medewerkers/catarina.htm ">Dr. Catarina Dutilh Novaes</a>
I present some tensions that arise in Ockham�s accountof mental language, related to the notion of thesupposition of mental terms, i.e. what mental termsstand for. The issue is that the properties attributedby Ockham to mental language with respect tosupposition entail that there can be ambiguous mentalsentences. I argue that this fact creates problems ofthree different orders: it seems to contradict otherclaims explicitly made in his text; it undermines theepistemological role that mental language is to play;and it undermines the logical role that mentallanguage is to play in Ockham�s system. Finally, Icontrast Ockham�s position with Buridan�s, who,writing only a few decades after Ockham, explicitlydenies the possibility of ambiguity in mental languageby attributing different properties to the suppositionof mental terms.Besides these philosophical and historicalconsiderations, what is at stake is ultimately thepossibility of ambiguous thoughts. Is it reasonable toassume that at a given moment I may not be entirelysure of the content of my own thought? I take thetensions in Ockham�s account of mental language to besigns, on the conceptual level, of the incongruity ofambiguous thoughts.